Read with Ephesians 1:3-14 in mind
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in
Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places, even as he chose
us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and
blameless before him. In love he predestined us for adoption as sons through
Jesus Christ, according to the purpose of his will, to the praise of his
glorious grace, with which he has blessed us in the Beloved. In him we have
redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to
the riches of his grace, which he lavished upon us, in all wisdom and insight
making known to us the mystery of his will, according to his purpose, which
he set forth in Christ as a plan for the fullness of time, to unite all
things in him, things in heaven and things on earth. In him we have obtained an inheritance, having been predestined according to the
purpose of him who works all things according to the counsel of his will, so
that we who were the first to hope in Christ might be to the praise of his
glory. In him you also, when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your
salvation, and believed in him, were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit, who
is the guaranteed of our inheritance until we acquire possession of it, to the
praise of his glory.
Point 1: Spiritual blessing of the Elect were
purposed BEFORE the foundation of the world. In other words, before He even
willed the creation of the world in which He willed the Fall. (Eph. 1:3-4)
Follow the logic of the passage: Before the foundation of the world there were
already spiritual blessings purposed for the elect. This means that creation
and the Fall which occurred therein, are, in order of logic, under, the decree of
Predestination.
Point 2: The elect were viewed in Christ
before they were viewed as sinners or even as created. (Eph. 1:4) This passage
takes us to a ‘time’ before time existed, i.e., before Creation, and it tells
us that the elect were, even then, viewed by God as in Christ, before they were
created and subsequently viewed as fallen sinners. We have touched on this
issue already several posts ago, where we discussed the fact that in any
logical arrangement, the first thing conceived of is the final, i.e., ultimate,
purpose.
You
will remember that I made reference to the work of the classical guitarist
Elliot Fisk. His ultimate goal was to record his performance of Paganini’s 24
Caprices on guitar. Along the way he invented new techniques for performing and
transcribing. The invention of techniques, useful as it was, was not his
ultimate goal. It was merely a means to his end, which was the recording of the
Caprices on guitar.
I’m
not asserting anything unfamiliar to any of us. All we have to do is consult
our own experience to know this to be true. The million dollar question then
is: What is/was God’s ultimate end? Our passage, and many others, tells us that
it was the praise of His glory, or as our Children’s Catechism says, “For His
own glory.” God decreed to glorify Himself. That is the ultimate purpose behind
everything. Predestination sets up the parameters of said glorification:
glorification of His mercy and righteousness. Creation and the Fall are
subservient means.
Point 3: This point doesn't actually come
from the above passage (Eph 1). This is based upon Paul’s comparison between
Adam and Christ as the federal heads of all those who are counted in them. All
humanity is counted as in Adam, hence all sinned and fell in his sin and Fall.
All the elect are elected in Christ, i.e., they are in Him. He is their
covenant Head. Paul compares Adam and Christ in 1 Corinthians 15:22-49 and
Romans 5:12-21. There is an important truth taught in this passage, which has
already been laid out in the preceding sentences. Christ stands for the Elect
in the same way that Adam stands for all men. In Adam’s sin and misery, all
humanity is counted as guilty sinners. In Christ’s righteousness, all the Elect
are counted as righteous.
If
this analogy holds, it would seem to me then that if the first Adam's bride was
given to him before the Fall, the same must be true of the Second Adam. We have
an example in the creation of Eve and the giving of her to Adam in the union of
marriage. As Adam saw her, loved her in the sight, and took her unto himself as
his bride. In the same way, the Church was given to Christ in a marriage
covenant from eternity. As Eve was given to Adam before the Fall, so the church
was given to Christ in the mind of God before the fall, indeed, before any
regard to sin.
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